| German | Hefe | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | yeast | 48kB | 16kB | 61kB |
| Definition | One-celled organism whose anaerobic metabolism is responsible for alcoholic fermentation. | |||
| German | Heuriger | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | this year's | 49kB | 17kB | 78kB |
| Definition | This word is used for the current years wine as well as the rustic inns where they serve this young wine and Austrian food specialties. | |||
| German | Hinunterstoßen | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | punching down | 29kB | 10kB | 40kB |
| Definition | The manual process of submerging the cap of floating grape skins in fermenting red wine. | |||
| German | Hochkultur | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | high trained vines | 67kB | 22kB | 78kB |
| Definition | Lenz Moser first introduced high trained vines in Austria facilitating the use of modern machinery. The breakthrough for this training system came after WWII. | |||
| German | Holzausbau | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | maturation in wood | 22kB | 8kB | 40kB |
| Definition | Ageing of wine in wooden casks or small oak barrels. | |||
| German | Integrierter Pflanzenschutz | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | integrated pest management | 97kB | 32kB | 103kB |
| Definition | Environmentally friendly approach to the control of vineyard pests and diseases used widely in Austria. | |||
| German | Interspezifische Kreuzung | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | hybrid | 80kB | 26kB | 78kB |
| Definition | A crossing of two varieties of different vine species. | |||
| German | Kabinett(wein) | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | dry non-capitalized wine | 60kB | 20kB | 78kB |
| Definition | This rank of quality for Austrian wine requires a must weight of at least 17° KMW. These wines cannot be capitalized, have a maximum of 13% alcohol and maximum residual sugar content of 9 g per liter. Grape harvest is restricted to a maximum of 9,000 kg per hectare. | |||
| German | Kamptal | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | Kamp Valley | 44kB | 15kB | 61kB |
| Definition | This district is known for its cool valleys and fragrant wines of true refinement. 3,870 hectares are planted mainly with Grüner Veltliner and Riesling. Pinot Blanc and Chardonnay also yield good results, while the importance of red blends is increasing steadily. Loess and loam soils dominate the area, while higher vineyards are distinguished by weathered rock subsoil, ideal for Grüner Veltliner. This appellation is home to some of Austrias most innovative winemakers. The steep rocky vineyard Heiligenstein has produced legendary Rieslings and contributed greatly to the fame of this area. | |||
| German | Käppchen | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | calyptra | 47kB | 16kB | 61kB |
| Definition | Flower cap of the vine flower. | |||
| German | Kellergasse | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | wine cellar alley | 60kB | 20kB | 78kB |
| Definition | Romantic wine cellar alley. Austrian wine cellars are often built into mountainsides with small tasting rooms near the entrance. | |||
| German | Kleinbeerigkeit | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | hen & chicken | 60kB | 20kB | 78kB |
| Definition | Abnormal fruit set. | |||
| German | Klosterneuburger Mostwaage (KMW) | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | must weight scale of Klosterneuburg | 81kB | 27kB | 88kB |
| Definition | The Austrian method of measuring the natural sugar content of the must in weight percentage. 1° KMW is approximately 5° oechsle. | |||
| German | Kohlensäureassimilation | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | photosynthesis | 78kB | 26kB | 78kB |
| Definition | The essential first step in the wine making process: using the sun's energy vines combine water and CO² to form sugar in grapes. | |||
| German | Kohlensäuremaischung | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | carbonic maceration | |||
| Definition | Anaerobic, intracellular fermentation that occurs within an intact grape berry held under a CO² atmosphere. | |||
| German | Kremstal | .wav | .mp3 | .rm |
| English | Krems Valley | 49kB | 17kB | 78kB |
| Definition | Kremstal is famous for centuries of wine culture and its very modern wines. 2,170 hectares of vineyards are distributed on the northern and southern banks. Around the town of Krems the primary rock lends itself ideally to Grüner Veltliner and Riesling. Roter Veltliner is a regional specialty. | |||